문제
창영이는 새로운 게임을 만들었다.
이 게임을 하려면 먼저 종이에 양의 정수 N개를 써야 한다. 같은 정수를 두 번 쓸 수 없으며, 1보다 크거나 같고 N보다 작거나 같아야 한다. 이제 연속된 부분 구간을 골라서 왼쪽이나 오른쪽으로 회전시킬 수 있다. (5, 1, 8, 3)을 왼쪽으로 한 번 회전시키면 (1, 8, 3, 5)가 되고, 오른쪽으로 한 번 회전시키면 (3, 5, 1, 8)이 된다. 또, 수열의 특정 위치에 있는 수가 무엇인지 자기 자신에게 물어볼 수도 있다.
즉, 배열은 다음과 같은 세 가지 연산을 수행할 수 있다.
- A부터 B까지 구간을 왼쪽으로 K번 회전시킨다. (L a b k)
- A부터 B까지 구간을 오른쪽으로 K번 회전시킨다. (R a b k)
- X번째 숫자는 무엇일까? (P x)
1번과 2번 연산의 조건은 1 ≤ a < b ≤ N, 1 ≤ k < b-a+1 이며, 3번 연산의 조건은 1 ≤ x ≤ N 이다.
(P x)연산이 주어졌을 때마다 답을 출력하는 프로그램을 작성하시오.
출력
3번 명령이 주어질 때 마다 x번째 위치에 있는 수를 출력한다.
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
